Kathmandu is the cultural and political capital of Nepal! This city is a melting pot of ancient traditions and modern developments that together create one of the most unique urban experiences in the world. From breathtaking temples to vibrant markets, there's so much to explore in this dynamic destination.
Kathmandu or Kathmandu Valley is made up of three districts: Kathmandu, Lalitpur, and Bhaktapur. Kathmandu Valley is also called the city of the Temples. Kathmandu Valley includes hundreds of temples, and monuments, including major Hindu and Buddhist pilgrimage sites.
A BRIEF HISTORY OF KATHMANDU
Kathmandu is the capital city of Nepal. It is also the largest city in Nepal, with a population of over 1 million people. Kathmandu is located in the central part of Nepal, in the Kathmandu Valley.
The history of Kathmandu dates back to around 300 BCE when the city was founded by the Nepali king Manadeva. Since then, Kathmandu has been an important center of trade and commerce in Nepal. In addition to its commercial importance, Kathmandu has also been a center of art and culture in Nepal. The city is home to numerous temples and shrines, as well as some of Nepal's most important historical sites.
What to Expect In Kathmandu
Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal and the gateway to the Nepalese Himalayas. You can also Get into Nepal from India Border by Land.
The city is home to a diverse array of people and cultures and is a popular tourist destination. Kathmandu is situated at an elevation of 1,400 meters (4,600 feet) above sea level.
Kathmandu has a subtropical highland climate, with cool winters and hot summers. The best time to visit Kathmandu is from October to November, or from March to April. These months offer milder temperatures and clearer skies than other times of the year.

When you arrive in Kathmandu, you will be greeted by chaotic streets, bustling markets, and a lively nightlife scene. The city can be overwhelming at first, but take your time and explore at your own pace. There are plenty of cultural sights to see, including temples, monasteries, and stupas. You can also enjoy Nepalese cuisine, go on hikes in the nearby hills, or simply people-watch from one of the many rooftop cafes.
Whatever you do while you're in Kathmandu, make sure to take some time to simply soak up the unique atmosphere of this vibrant city.
THE TOP THINGS TO DO IN KATHMANDU
Nepal's capital city, Kathmandu, is a place of cultural significance. With its temples, Buddhist stupas, and shrines, Kathmandu is a veritable open-air museum. The city is also home to some of the best hiking and trekking in Nepal. Here are our top three things to do in Kathmandu.
Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Sites:


Kathmandu Durbar Square, Swayambhunath, Boudhanath, Pashupatinath, Bhaktapur Durbar Square, Changunarayan Temple, Patan Durbar Square
Kathmandu's Durbar Square is a fascinating complex of temples and palaces that dates back to the 12th century. The square was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979. A visit here will give you a sense of Nepal's rich history and culture.
Swayambhunath, also known as the Monkey Temple, is another UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Kathmandu. This 5th-century Buddhist temple is perched on a hilltop overlooking the city. Visitors can watch monkeys play in the temple complex or enjoy sweeping views of Kathmandu from the hilltop.


Boudhanath is one of the largest stupas in Nepal and an important pilgrimage site for Tibetan Buddhists. The stupa is surrounded by dozens of smaller shrines and temples making it another must-see UNESCO site in Kathmandu.
Explore Thamel:
Thamel is a main tourism business area in Kathmandu, Nepal's capital. Thamel has been the heart of the Kathmandu Valley's tourism economy since the hippy era. It is regarded as a tourism hub inside the Kathmandu valley.
Thamel is famous for its small streets teeming with businesses and sellers. Food, fresh vegetables/fruits, pastries, hiking gear, walking gear, handicrafts, souvenirs, woolen items, and garments are all often sold things. The streets are also lined with travel agencies, tiny grocery stores, inexpensive motels, restaurants, taverns, and clubs. Cars, cycle rickshaws, two-wheelers, and taxis coexist with hundreds of people on these tiny streets.
Thamel is commonly recognized as the heart of Kathmandu's nightlife, with a diverse choice of restaurants and cafés, live music, and other attractions popular with both tourists and locals.
EXPLORING THE CITY
Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal, the largest city in Nepal, and the biggest metropolis in the Himalayan hill region. It is located in central Nepal at an elevation of 1,400 meters (4,600 ft) above sea level in a bowl-shaped valley on the confluence of three rivers: the Bagmati, Bishnumati, and Dhobikhola. Kathmandu Valley covers an area of approximately 218 km2 (84 sq mi) and its urban core consists of three municipalities: Kathmandu Metropolitan City (which has a population of 975,453), Lalitpur Metropolitan City (pop. 454,066) and Bhaktapur Municipality (pop. 281,141).
After experiencing the beauty and chaos of Kathmandu Valley, you can roam around the village area or Lalitpur, such as Dalchoki, Gotikhel, etc. Read Our Blog On Exploring South Lalitpur
While visiting the village area you will get to learn about the local people, culture, lifestyle, and traditions. Exploring the village area will be an unforgettable experience if you are from a Western society.


The majority of people rely on agriculture and farming. As a result, you will be able to observe the terrain of the cultivated land.
Furthermore, the hospitality of the locals will amaze you. You may learn a new language, experience a new culture, and taste the local cuisine.
SHOPPING IN KATHMANDU
The best place to start your shopping spree is in the tourist-friendly Thamel area, where you will find a plethora of shops selling all kinds of goods. If you're looking for traditional Nepali handicrafts, be sure to check out Pashmina House or Nepal Handicraft Association. For Tibetan souvenirs, head to Tibetan Refugee Centre or Namaste Tibet.
If you're looking for something more modern, Bhatbhateni Supermarket is a great option, offering a wide range of international and local brands. Or if you're after some designer labels, don't miss Kantipath Street which is lined with high-end boutiques.
No matter what you're after, you're sure to find it in Kathmandu!
EATING AND DRINKING IN KATHMANDU
Kathmandu is a bustling metropolis with a wide range of restaurants, cafes, and bars to suit all tastes and budgets.
Nepalese cuisine is similar to Indian food but with its own unique twist. Popular dishes include momos (dumplings), thali (a platter of rice, lentils, vegetables, and curries), and sel roti (fried bread). There are also many Tibetan and Chinese restaurants in Kathmandu.
When it comes to drinks, Kathmandu has plenty to offer. The city's bars serve up a wide selection of local and international beers, wines, and spirits. Nepali tea is also very popular, especially in the evenings. For something a little different, try a glass of chang (rice beer), make sure you are in Kritipur to experience the purest form of chang.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is the Kathmandu Valley?
Kathmandu is the capital city of Nepal. It is located in the central part of the country, in a valley in the Himalayas. Geographically, Kathmandu is situated at approximately 27.7172° N latitude and 85.3240° E longitude.
What is Kathmandu Valley known for?
It is famous among tourists due to hundreds of temples, and monuments, including major Hindu and Buddhist pilgrimage sites and rich culture.
How many districts are there in Kathmandu Valley?
Kathmandu Valley is located in central Nepal and is made up of three districts: Kathmandu, Lalitpur, and Bhaktapur.
How many World heritage are there in Kathmandu?
Nepal has eight cultural sites and two natural sites enlisted as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, with seven of them located entirely inside Kathmandu Valley.
The Sagarmatha National Park and the Kathmandu Valley were the first sites in Nepal to be added to the list, both in 1979.
What are the three Durbar Squares in Kathmandu Valley?
The most well-known, worth visiting Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley are Kathmandu Durbar Square, Patan Durbar Square, and Bhaktapur Durbar Square. All three are enlisted as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.